A hernia occurs when tissue pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall, for example in the groin or at the site of a previous surgical scar. The right technique depends on the type, size and location of the hernia and on your individual situation.
| Condition | Treatment |
|---|---|
| Inguinal hernia – open repair | Without mesh: Shouldice technique (transversalis repair). With mesh: Lichtenstein technique. Under local, regional or general anaesthesia. |
| Inguinal hernia – laparoscopic | Extraperitoneal (TEP) or transabdominal technique (TAPP), always with mesh, under general anaesthesia. |
| Incisional hernia | Open or laparoscopic, usually with mesh reinforcement; small hernias also without mesh. General or regional anaesthesia depending on size and location. |